العلاقة بين ممارسة النشاط البدني و نسبة الكوليسترول الكلي لدى بعض أطفال المراحل الأولى من المدارس المتوسطة بدولة الكويت

Abstract EN

This research aims to identify the level of health-related physical fitness in children of the age group (10: 12) years, the level of blood fats (total cholesterol, triglyceride), and to identify the differences in blood fats (total cholesterol, triglyceride) according to the level of physical fitness.

Health-related in children of the age group (10: 12) years, and the correlation between the elements of physical fitness related to health and the level of blood fats (total cholesterol, triglyceride) in children of the age group (10: 12) years, and the researcher also used the descriptive approach in the analytical survey method And for a research occasion, during the academic year 2018 / 2019 The research was carried out in schools in the capital region in the State of Kuwait, students from private and government schools, and those not practicing specialized sports activities and who do not have any chronic or apparent diseases, and the research sample consisted of (90) children, who were deliberately chosen for the age group of (10) (12) years old and who are not practicing sports, and from those who do not suffer from any known diseases.

It was also found that a decrease in the level of total cholesterol and a decrease in triglyceride (positive trend) is associated with an increase in the level of physical fitness related to health among children of the age stage (12 : 10) Year The children of the study sample for the age group (12:10) have proportions of risk factors predisposing to developing cardiovascular diseases, namely high total cholesterol, high triglyceride, a decrease in the level of cardiorespiratory fitness and systolic blood pressure, while there are no risk factors With regard to high diastolic blood pressure above the limits for these ages, the risk of risk factors predisposing to cardiovascular disease increases as the level of physical fitness related to health of children decreases in children aged (10 : 12) years, The researcher recommends the necessity of training in sports activities for children of the age group (10 : 12) years on those activities that work to develop respiratory cyclic endurance, which aim in its general totality to have a positive effect on the level of body fat percentage because, as proven by the results of this study, The most predictive variables are the risk factors affecting a child's health at this age.