دراسة اقتصادية لبعض مؤشرات الإنفاق الاستثماري الزراعي و الائتمان الزراعي في المقتصد الليبي خلال الفترة (1990-2010)‎

Abstract EN

The research aimed to study some indicators of agricultural investment spending and agricultural credit in the Libyan economy.

The results from our research shows that : (1) The agricultural investment coefficient was less than one throughout the study period, which indicates the efficiency of agricultural investment in the agricultural sector over time, where it decreased from about 0.393 during 1990 to about 0.093 in 2010, with an annual average of 0.113.

(2) The decline in the agricultural employment coefficient from about 0.99 dinars / agricultural worker in 1990 to about 0.19 dinars / agricultural worker in 2010, with an annual average of about 1.14.

(3) The productivity coefficient of agricultural investment is greater than one, which indicates the existence of efficiency in investments directed to the agricultural sector during the study period.

(4) The productivity coefficient of agricultural labor increased from about 2.55 dinars in 1990 to about 21.09 dinars in 2010, with an annual average of about 10.54 dinars.

(5) The capital intensification coefficient increased from about 1 dinars in 1990 to about 1.96 dinars in 2010, with an annual average of about 1.01 dinars.

(6) An increase in the value of the agricultural settlement coefficient from about 11.63 during 1990 to about 11.88 in 2010, with an annual average of about 4.54, as the value of agricultural settlement exceeded one, reflecting the decline in the economic efficiency of the agricultural sector and its contribution to the gross domestic product.

(7) Agricultural investment spending ranged between 217.8 million dinars in 1990, which represented 31.03% of the total investment spending, and decreased to about 127 million dinars in 2010, which represents 1.66% of the total investment spending, which represents an annual average of about 117.66 million dinars.

(8) Total agricultural loans amounted to about 1170.15 million dinars during the study period, with an annual average of about 58.25 million dinars.

(9) The value of short-term loans increased from about 7.5 million dinars in 1990 to about 23.1 million dinars in 2010, with an annual average of about 14.76 million dinars, and their total was about 310 million dinars during the study period.

(10) The value of medium-term loans increased from about 4.8 million dinars in 1990 to about 10.2 million dinars in 2010, with an annual average of about 26.5 million dinars, and they totaled about 556.5 million dinars during the study period.

(11) The value of long-term loans decreased from about 6.8 million dinars in 1990 to about 0.7 million.