الضوابط الأصولية و أهميتها في ضوء استحضار أسباب النزول

Abstract EN

This study dealt with the fundamental controls and their importance in the light of the reasons for the descent, because understanding the texts and the knowledge of the fundamental controls and mechanisms tired in understanding the legitimate intention and the provisions related to it, the scholars avoid the intellectual deviation and the corrupt interpretation to adapt the text to the whims, and works to adjust the provisions away from aberration and distortions and contributes to the collection of the word of the nation and the rejection of division and differences where the problem of research has emerged in the statement of the fundamental controls and knowledge of their importance in the light of the reasons for the descent of descent.

In order to understand the fundamental controls and their importance in the light of the reasons for obtaining a correct understanding, in order to identify the fundamental controls.

The importance of fundamentalist controls in understanding the text.

And to know the importance of fundamentalist controls in the light of the reasons for the descent The researcher followed the historical, inductive, analytical and inference approach, and reached a number of conclusions and recommendations: from the reasons that led to deviation in thought, belief and behavior to understand the texts and adjust them in our times and led to atonement and the desecration of blood, money and symptoms, is to take directly from the Holy Quran without reference to the words of scholars or the ability of Islamic sciences.

The most honorable of science is what increased the mind and hearing, and took opinion and shari'a, and the science of jurisprudence and its origins like this.

The scholars have established the general rule, The fatwa changes and varies according to times, places, conditions, intentions and returns, The appearance of the jurisprudence of reality in the famous saying of Our Master Omar: ,But i am in his own hands, but i would not have left the last people in Our Building with nothing that opened up to a village that was divided, as the Prophet Khyber divided, but I leave it to them as a closet for them to share, Anyone who understands the tongue of the Arabs in its discourses can understand sharia, otherwise the suspicion of ignorance of this sharia has been glued to it.

The source of the doctrine in the salaf is the Book and the Sunnah, and this doctrine is clears easy, innate and constant, which does not change with time, and is a middle ground between waste and over doing everything.

Scholars and researchers should conduct more research to complete the aspects of the topic and investigate its issues with great effort for what this topic deserves and to clarify the legal concepts and provisions related to the subject in order to avoid intellectual deviation and corrupt interpretation.

In order to enjoy the right thought and proper understanding of the texts and knowledge of the fundamental controls.