المنشآت الدينية في المغرب الاقصى عهد المرابطين و الموحدين (484 ه-668 ه 1056-1269 م)‎

Abstract EN

Islamic Morocco especially Farthest Morocco great development in political aspect that had clear influence on the religious facilities and interest in them either from the people of Farthest Morocco or Murabeteen and Muahdeen states .This interest appears by construct mosques and in internal , coast cities and even in far land sea Thus the interest in big cities was not limited in big cities but it was also on little cities and trade roads .They interest in constructional aspect such as in decoration and engraving by the materials used in religious facilities .Some materials sometimes were transported from far places .They work on maintain these facilities the way that serve the interest of religion and increasing numbers of Muslems .Thus they worked to maintain them and expand them through endowment or mortmain .These places were not left to the state to spent on them because the people of Farthest Morocco in through endowment of agricultural lands and shops to spent their revenues on the people work in these facilities , maintain and prepare and work to expand them in the suitable way that fulfill the needs of the society and that was performed through the agent or the guardian who was authorized to manage these endowment .

The people of Farthest Morocco were interested in some traditions and customs which some of them were connected in the worship established places where the scholars sat in the mosques and have session of teaching as the students met with their scholars and the scientific debate were held among the scholars .They also became a holly sanctuary has scarcity in the spirits of the people according to the person and his religious and social influence such as the jurist Abdullah the jurist of Murabetee state and Mohammed bin Tomert the jurist of Muahdee state .Two mosques were built on the two scholars graves and they were respected in the spirits of the people .The Islamic cities are proud of their big and many mosques and their decorations .The arts reflected Muslims interest in them and the religious aspect represent devotion and prey of Allah .