موقف الدولة الصفوية من الفلاح الإيراني (1501-1736 م)‎

Abstract EN

Social and economic studies have taken an important place in the field of historical studies, especially those that played an important role in the history of their people.

The Iranian peasant segment is one of the most important and productive social strata in the Safavid and earlier eras.

The Iranian farmer had an important and clear role in the Safavid era, by supplying and financing the state budget in days of war and peace.

Where the Iranian farmer is the main pillar of the Safavid economy.

The efforts made by the Iranian farmer in investing and developing agricultural lands, whether in their lands or elsewhere, are a reason for the economic empowerment of the Safavid state to run its affairs internally and face its external dangers.

Despite that, the Iranian farmer did not receive the attention of the Safavid state as a result of the shahs’ confusing policy and the absence of a strict decision.

The Iranian farmer remained in his deteriorating and bad situation and did not obtain his most basic rights; hence the importance of the research is to shed light on farmers’ social and economic conditions and the nature of their living conditions under the rule of the Safavid state.