الفتح الإسلامي لمدينة باغاية و ضواحيها

Abstract EN

Summary: Bagaïa is an ancient city, it was close to the mountain of the Auras, with rivers, fruits and plantations, the city was famous during the Islamic conquest for the Middle Maghreb, when El Kahina took it as capital it became more famous.

The city of Bagaïa and the nearby cities were opened after four military campaigns, The first campaign was led by the Commander of Muslims Army Abu El Muhajir Dinar who headed his army towards Middle Maghreb in 598 h/678 ad and opened a group of cities near Baagia, But it was not a triumphal opening because its armies returned to the lowest Maghreb, then followed by the campaign of the great Okba Ben Nafie for Maghreb country in the year 62 h/682 ad During which he opened the city of Bagaïa after besieged and fought the Byzantines, who are engaged in fierce fighting, but the conquest did not last for a long time Because the martyrdom of the Okba Ben Nafie in the year of 64 h/684 ad.

Then it came the campaign of Hassan Ben El Numan first in Auras against El Kahuna in 76 h/695 ad, but did not open the city because he was defeated in this battle, but The real conquest as final of the city of Bagaïa and its outskirts was the year 81 h/700 ad when Hassan spent the El Kahina in his second campaign, And he opened the whole area of the Auras.

In this search, I will try to follow the stages of opening the city of Bagaïa and the near by cities of Auras in Middle Maghreb, by detailing all the military campaigns of the Muslim conquerors on the city and the region as a whole, and I also highlighting the reaction of Amazigh the natives people of Maghreb, as well El Kahina Leader of the Garawa tribe in the Auras region.