التحول عن الجزاء الجنائي في جرائم الأعمال كمظهر من مظاهر السياسة الجنائية المعاصرة

Abstract EN

The field of criminal policy is regarded as one of the most important domains of the criminal contemporary policy.

Looking at the negative effects which can result from the strictness of the criminal punishment of crimes and which can affect the commercial and the economical activities, it seems that the legislations is moving towards the transformation from the criminal punishment through cancellation of criminalization, reducing punishment, or enacting alternative penalty measures instead of the general law of accusation.

Nevertheless, the transformation about the criminal punishment in crimes of affaires requires investigating its efficiency, so crimes of the money and the affaires are developed and most of them are technical in nature.

They are committed for monetary purposes and their effects are not limited on individuals but the state as well in terms of economic stability.

Hence, the transformation about the criminal punishment should be based on several considerations like neccessity, balance and suitability which are regarded as crucial principles in the efficient criminal policy.