الملك الأشرف الأيوبي (598-635 ه)‎ : دراسة تاريخية

Abstract EN

This thesis is a study of (national role of Tikreet AL Ashraf ALAyub, In The Confrontation Of The Crusaders, The King mudhafar Alden al ashraf al ayubi was the most famous sultan of the ayubians .

he ruled the greater parts of the Euphrates island and farts of bilad el-Cham the had a strong leading character and a political cunning and experience that made his preserve his kingdom in spite all the strong compromise and competitive nearby kingdoms and emirates like : salajieat al room and al zinki emirate , alkarg kingdom and all his brothers of al ayub kingdoms.

Alashraf was so preservant to the continuation of his relationship with al abbasi caliphate in Baghdad .

that he got the commendation of most old and modern analysts.

He was known with his genoas : lay and bravery .

he had a great part in the confrontation against the crusaders avidity of bilad el-cham and Egypt which is the place of the aybians kingdom .Alashraf gave a great efforts to help his two brothers al muaadham in bilad el-Cham and al kamil in Egypt defeat the crusaders in Dumyat battle 618 h/1221 ac .

without his help ' the crusaders would have occupied Egypt and bilad el-cham and would exterminate the ayubian role .

the research is divided in to : an introduction , five researches and a conclusion in which a present the results that a have made throughout the search .

and there is a list to the main resources and bibliography.