العلاقات الروسية-التركية بين التقارب الحذر و التنافس الجيواستراتيجي في منطقة الشرق الأوسط

Abstract EN

Throughout history, international relations have formed a mixture of cooperation and conflict, rapprochement and competition between many regional and international powers, as the balance of their relations has been imbalanced in many historical stations and geographical areas.

On this basis, we decided to shed light on this topic, which aims to address the nature of the relations that govern the two regional powers represented in Russia and Turkey, and focus on the motives and variables that define and control their relationship, which we often find tending to rapprochement and cooperation in different areas, perhaps the most important of which is the economic and commercial sphere.

Other stations dominated by the nature of competition over areas of influence and natural resources, especially in the Middle East, which is witnessing geopolitical transformations that greatly affect the policies and orientations of the units in general.

It is a.

focal point for Russia and Turkey in particular Key words: Middle East region, Russian-Turkish relations, cautious rapprochement, geostrategic rivalry, spheres of influence, energetic security