البنى النحوية و أثرها في تحليل الخطاب

Abstract EN

Arabic grammar was not very far of such contemporary linguistic issues, like text grammar and its concept as well as the interference between text, sentence and discourse.

As the sentence is a part of a context including a speech that we have to know all its parts and their grammatical system.

The grammatical theories and the different linguistic trends attempt have attempted at going beyond the formal aspect of the sentence as a basic unit of grammatical analysis up to considering the discourse as an essential unit.

Thus, grammatical structures have great value in discourse analysis as they allow the text analyst to identify the syntactic phenomena of a text, and then to identify their semantic and rhetorical potential, because the relationship between grammar and meaning is very close, so the meaning of a text cannot be identified except by defining the function of the word in the structure of the text.

This research is a linguistic heritage approach, which focused on the importance of the grammatical structures in formulating the structure, and then its importance in its analysis, depending on some grammatical structures such as submission, delay, deletion, ….