التبني في القانون الروماني و الشريعة الإسلامية : دراسة تأصيلية-تحليلية

Abstract EN

Addressing the subject of adoption was of great importance and this importance was not limited to a particular area and this is confirmed by addressing the issue of adoption in Islamic law , ancient societies, heavenly laws and comparative laws due to the serious effects of adoption of the mixing of genealogy violation of Islamic Law rules, violation of taboos and inviolability of marriage between those who have a kinship of adoption, and therefore has been confirmed through the consideration of the subject of adoption the harmful effects of adoption and the study of the subject of adoption was historical, legal and comparative because Adoption has been known since early times and adoption has continued during different historical times and adoption is still despite its harmful effects .

The research tried to expose the different aspects of the subject of adoption, stressing the need to eliminate adoption, how Islam addressed the problems that arising from adoptionin order to preserve society and the family and to ensure and care for all individuals and how many solutions were developed for adoption problems and addressed the subject of adoption in romantic law where its provisions, regulations and types were identified and how societies were affected by the adoption system in Romanian law, and the research study was systematic with the aim of rooting it out and analyze it from the legal aspects so that the continental learns in a simplified and comprehensive way to all aspects of the subject of adoption and the research ended by showing the damage caused by adoption to the society and how to deal with these damags until things are right and the money is fixed and the favors are left and the legislator has turned towards the disappearance of the harms of adoption and work to address the effects of the car in society .

Consequently, the prohibition of adoption was not limited to Islamic law, but various legislation sought to limit adoption and emphasize that it was not followed and abolished.