السفارة في الإسلام العصر العباسي

Abstract EN

The Arab-Islamic civilization and in its incoming all the material or considerable reasons of building a rich civilization, the power of the state in its various stages was formed through information that reflected its development, including the interest of the caliphs in the appearance of the state abroad through a public institution meant by the diplomat representation of the state abroad.

Hence, the idea of the topic about the embassy in Islam to find out the nature of the work of this institution and its objectives and tasks, which have long been a symbol of the prestige of the state, the researcher tried and through the adoption of a stable approach to events to find out the meaning of the embassy language and terminology and then talk about the most prominent objectives of embassies in the Abbasid era, and the research relied on a number of sources and references related to the subject, perhaps the most prominent of which is the book of sand of kings and who is fit for the letter and Alsafara “The embassy” by Ibn Firaa (died in the second half of the third century/900s A.D) and Tareekh-Alrusulwa- Almulook (The history of the prophets and kings) by Tabari on( 122 / 130 A.D.) and other, the most important reference to write on embassies in Islam is the author Muhammad Altabie, I've benefited from a lot of information.

In conclusion, the art of research is an attempt by the researcher to show the aspect that relates to diplomatic work as confirmation of the prominence of this nation over other nations, as it has given an important place to this important administrative and political field as the front of the state and the work remains in it of lapses and shortages as long as it comes from the human as long as it remains perfect for God alone and for him praise in the first and afterlife .