استقلالية القضاء في الجزائر : تكريس دستوري أم إجحاف قانوني؟

Abstract EN

I.

The subject of the judicial authority is related to the principle of the independence of the judiciary.

The judge is free of any pressure from any other authority and has no authority other than the law and his professional conscience.

According to observers in the field of law, there is no raison for talking about an independent judiciary.

The president of the republic is the president of the Supreme Council of the Judiciary.

His ad joint is the minister of justice and most of his members are designed by this president.

The position held by the President of the Republic gives him wide powers to regulate the professional course of judges, starting with his authority to appoint judges, and the annual movement he has been carrying out, whether by: (referral of judges to retirement, segregation, transportation.

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Law No.

04/11 on the Basic Law of the Judiciary provides the Minister of Justice the authority to refer the disciplinary case of the judge to the Supreme Council of the Judiciary and to sign the warning.