الملف النووي الإيراني و تأثيره على العلاقة السعودية-الإيرانية : دراسة في الجغرافية السياسية

Abstract EN

The emergence of nuclear programmes and technology is seen as a pivotal point in not only the Islamic Republic of Iran but also in the world.State military force, both conventional and unconventional, is critical to sustaining international balance, sovereignty, and political stability.

The objective of this study was to determine the role of successive Iranian governments in managing the nuclear file and the agreements arrived with European countries and the United States of America, as well as their impact on Iran's relations with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Middle East, and the rest of the world, as the goal of country shifted from peaceful to military purposes.

The study draws to a number of findings, the most important of which is that the nuclear file poses a threat to neighboring Gulf countries, prompting them to take escalatory measures such as completing a peaceful nuclear program that will be converted to a military programme if necessary in the future, similar to what the world's nuclear states have done, or forging alliances an overt nuclear strategy to prepare a nuclear power to secure a strategic shield against the Islamic Republic