التمام و النقصان في باب "كان و أخواتها" بين البصريين و الكوفيين : دراسة نحوية مقارنة

Abstract EN

The majority of the Basri see that she and her sisters were incomplete verbs, interfering with the subject and the predicate, then raising the subject and becoming its name, setting the predicate and becoming its predicate, and linking it to a moral link.

And that the Kufics see the opinion of the Basri that “was” is incomplete, and it was reported from them that it establishes the report, and it is the case or similar to the case, and we have clarified the inaccuracy in the transmission from them, and we have quoted from the Kufic books what supports other than this saying.

And that completeness in these verbs means that they are like the rest of the verbs in being satisfied with the subject, and the rules of the verb apply to them from attachment to pronouns, adverbs and others.

And that the meaning is the separator in this section, as it determines the type of the verb, so if the noun after it needs a position, it becomes incomplete, otherwise it is complete.

And the completeness in this section means the sufficiency of the subject and the completeness of the meaning if you say - Zaid and the decrease were otherwise, because “was” denotes the time and is associated with the noun and the predicate after it.