ثورة ابن الشريف الدرقاوي في بايلك الغرب 1805-1813 م

Abstract EN

The Ottoman rulers did not leave a means but they followed it to reach their goal, which is to maintain the stability of their rule by governing Algeria.

Starting from the second half of the eighteenth century AD, the main feature that characterized their policy was violence, and the attempt to effectively control the country by eliminating any danger threatening their interests in obtaining Over power and financial resources, which generated an intense conflict between the ruler and the ruled and spread chaos and instability in the country.

In addition, the punitive measures taken by the authority against the scholars, the marabout, the sheikhs of the roads and the zawiyas alike, reflected negatively on the relationship of the scholars and the marabout on the other hand with the authority, Under the growing influence of the Almoravids and the sheikhs of the zawiya, the spiritual authority only had the option confront.

In the following pages, we will try to capture and clarify the hostile positions adopted by the religious leaders from the policy of the internal rulers, especially as they reached the point of estrangement at the beginning of the 13th century AH / 19AD, and even reached the point of revolution against the Ottoman regime.

and these revolutions differed in their purpose and methods, and among the most dangerous of them is the Dergawi, as they included a wide area that extended east and west, which lasted for several years threatening the Ottoman presence.