عقوبة الإعدام بين الإبقاء و الإلغاء في النظام الأساسي لمحكمة الجنايات الدولية و القانون الدولي

Abstract EN

The call for the maintenance or abolition of the death penalty has been widely debated among the various legal systems of the world, given its link to the issue of the civilizational affiliation of States and the privacy of each society.

Therefore, it showed the countries' attitudes regarding this punishment, between keeping, cancelling and stopping its work, especially in the face of the emergence of the issue of the universality of rights Human beings, adopted within the framework of the relevant international conventions.

This debate has been reflected on the death penalty.

In the course of the negotiations held in Rome in 1998 on its establishment, modern international justice, like the Statute of the International Criminal Court.

To conclude negotiations by deleting this penalty from the final document of the court, and to provide for severe penalties not to the death penalty, as referred to in article 77 of the court's statute.

This reflects system calibration Of the Court for the international trend toward abolition.