تداخل ظاهرة الهجرة غير الشرعية بجريمة الاتجار بالبشر : واقع و تحديات

Abstract EN

The phenomenon of illegal immigration is one of the serious problems facing the international community as a whole, a phenomenon that develops with the development of relations between countries.

Formerly, and in the absence of political organizations, immigration used to take over a particular region and control the entry and exit process.

On the other hand, human trafficking is an international phenomenon that concerns many countries, and its images as well as patterns differ from one country to another.

Such crimes include: trafficking in women and children for prostitution, sexual exploitation, sale of human organs, and other crimes organized by gangs which generate a lot of profit for these criminal organizations, while undermining human dignity and causing physical and psychological harm.

This research aims to clarify the reality of illegal immigration and its impact on the international proliferation of the crime of human trafficking, and to elucidate the rights of illegal immigrants as victims of the crime of human trafficking.

This is added to explaining how to address the crime of human trafficking resulting from the phenomenon of illegal immigration through studying human trafficking in the Palermo Protocol of 2000 regarding the prevention, suppression and punishment of human trafficking, especially women and children.

It is worth noting that this protocol complements the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and the Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants.

The study also sought to explain the role of the UAE in combating this phenomenon, and the extent to which UAE law is in line with international conventions, especially the Palermo protocol and the Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants