ظهور الإسلام في التاريخ السرياني

Abstract EN

The historical syriac resources are considered a genuine fo rtune for the researchers in the Islamic history since these resources provide a neutral novel to a certain extent between the Islamic novels in its various ramifications and the Succinct Bezantine.

Inspite of the fact that the Syriac novel of the Islamic history suffers from some scientific gabs, yet when compared with the other available novels it is considered the most fixed and consistent due the Syriac writing of the Islamic History in their occurrences and they had more than one historian who lived in the Islamic state so they archived what they got through various means like news, reports, church letters told by bishops and monks or from Arab Christians who participated he Arabs in their life stages.

In this new horizon opened by the comparative critical studies stands out the Syriac resources that dealt with the Arab Islamic state news as an essential item in these studies to have a complete image with all its dimensions and features especially that the Syriacs were witnesses on these events and they archived them in history books that they wrote or inherited from historian to another.

As recognized that Sriac novels formed an important source for Arab Historians.

The effect of syriac is vivid in the history of Tabari also in the writings of Almasoudi.

The part that I studied in this research is the special part in the Islamic reign.

I WAS particularly interested in it because it archives a particular reign in the Islamic history since it represents a new reign with unique features in the Islamic history as most the syriac dates didn’t rely in its dates on any source from the Islamic sources.