قانون جاستا و الحصانة السيادية للدول

Abstract EN

The Justa Act is a form of restriction of the principle of sovereignty and sovereign immunity of States from the jurisdiction of the domestic courts of other States, a dangerous and important development at the same time because it may open the way to a new era and changes at the level of the principles of public international law.

The citizen may file a lawsuit in the US domestic courts against countries that finance terrorism.

This means that this law has violated international criminal law in terms of proceedings, because the international law does not give the citizen the right to file a lawsuit against a state because the latter is a moral figure.

The state in which it is located The offense or the victim of his nationality, the suit procedures.

Therefore, an international body must act with the law of Justa, not a superpower, because it will lose its neutrality.

On the positive side, this law could serve as a deterrent to the financing of international terrorism, since states will now hesitate to support any extremist groups or otherwise, out of fear of prosecutions.

On the negative side, the legislator can exploit this law by exploiting and exploiting the rich and weak countries as a pressure card.

This will cause tension in the international relations, as has happened between Saudi Arabia, the United States and Iran, so it should be the one that initiates and implements such international laws under the supervision of the United Nations.

In order to be characterized by a kind of neutrality that is currently lost.