و احة دومة الجندل : دراسة في أحوالها العامة قبل الإسلام

Abstract EN

The oases were littered in the Arabian Peninsula amid the desert from north to south with different areas.

It had a great and an important role for the political and economic level wherever it was found in the Arabian Peninsula, because of it site was important as a commercial line or it was near important cultural centers as well as land fertility.

The important role of the oasis helped in feeding the populations of the Arabian Peninsula with different agricultural or industrial products, as well as its importance as an important commercial centers which are included many markets in which many commercial activities made as purchase, sell, transactions and saving requirements of the foreign buyers.

DOMAT AL-JANDL Oasis is one of these oases which became a part of the Arabian Peninsula in the northwest.

The research aimed to highlight this oasis of establishment, importance, general conditions and the political impact of the region.

So, I divided it into: First: , Second: Oases Establishment, Third: DOMAT AL-JANDL Oasis included the following subjects: name, site, climate, political conditions, economic conditions, social conditions, religious beliefs, Fourth: Conclusion and Fifth: Resources and references List.

in my research, I have adopted on many resources and references as: 1- IBN HOQAL, ABI AL-QASIM MOHAMMED IBN ALI ( 367 AH) Surat Al-Ardh, AL-HAYAT libaray house for publishing and printing, Beirut, 1992.

2- YAQOOT AL-HAMAWI, SHIHABALDEEN ABO OBAIDALLAH YAQOOT IBN ABDULALLAH, (626AH), MOAJAM AL-BULDAN, SADIR house, Beirut, 1977.

3- AL-DIMASHQI, ABI ALFADHAL JAFFAR IBN ALI, ( 56 century ) AL-ISHARA ILA MAHASN AL-TIJARA, vervided by AL-BASHRI AL-SHORBAJI, AL-AZHRIYA universities library, Cairo, 1977.

4- JWAD ALI, AL-MUFSL FI TARIKH AL-ARAB QBAL AL-ISLAM, print 2, Baghdad, 1993.

5- MOSKATI, SBTINO, AL-HADHRAT AL-SAMIYA AL-QADIMA, translated by Mr.

YAQOOB BAKER, AL-KATIB AL-ARABI house, Beirut, 1986.

6- HIRODOT, TARIKH HIRODOT, translated by ABDULALLAH AL-MALAH, cultural complex, UAE, 2001.