أثر تغيير الظروف على عقود التجارة الدولية : دراسة تأصيلية مقارنة
Author
Source
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 3 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.141-188, 48 p.
Publisher
Bahr al-Uloom Charity Foundation Alalamain Institute for Higher Education
Publication Date
2020-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
48
Main Subjects
Topics
- Comparative law
- Contracts
- Legal systems
- Commerce
- International trade
- Chambers of commerce
- Analytical approach
- International Chamber of Commerce
Abstract EN
A contract that is formed in accordance with the provisions of the laws, is inter-force between its parties (Pacta Sunt Servanda).
However, such principle is not olute, as unforeseen changes in circumstances constitute one of the main constraints or problems that parties may face in international trade.
The research focuses on studying the change of circumstances during the implementation phase of the contract (at the domestic and international levels), specifically the issue of onerousness (hardship) and the state of impossibility (force majeure).
This is done by using the analytical method and trying to rooting both concepts.
The research explores their historical background and their presence in different national legal systems, such as England, France, and Iraq.
The research continues to study the international legal texts are the UNIDROIT principles, the principles of European contract law (PECL), the Vienna Convention for International Sale (CISG), as well as the provisions of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC).
It is hoped that the awareness of the different trends and approaches in comparative law will be beneficial to the Iraqi dealer in this field, especially with regard to international trade contracts.
American Psychological Association (APA)
الحسناوي، عقيل كريم زغير. 2020. أثر تغيير الظروف على عقود التجارة الدولية : دراسة تأصيلية مقارنة. مجلة المعهد،مج. 2020، ع. 3، ص ص. 141-188.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1331279
Modern Language Association (MLA)
الحسناوي، عقيل كريم زغير. أثر تغيير الظروف على عقود التجارة الدولية : دراسة تأصيلية مقارنة. مجلة المعهد ع. 3 (تشرين الأول / كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 141-188.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1331279
American Medical Association (AMA)
الحسناوي، عقيل كريم زغير. أثر تغيير الظروف على عقود التجارة الدولية : دراسة تأصيلية مقارنة. مجلة المعهد. 2020. مج. 2020، ع. 3، ص ص. 141-188.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1331279
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
Arabic
Notes
-
Record ID
BIM-1331279