استدراكات الإمام مكي بن أبي طالب في تفسيره الهداية

Abstract EN

The research aims to define the corrections of the interpreters, with an explanation of Makki’s corrections, their types and his approach to them, and the collection of such corrections with detailed evidence that confirms that the interpretation books are not rigid, mentioning the words of those who preceded them without discussing it, but rather discussed, agreed, disagreed, added and came out with new conclusions, and the interpretation of Makki bin Abi Talib al-Hidaya is one of those interpretations that are interested in correcting and tracing back elements and that is obvious in his books.

The research includes an introduction and two sections.

The first section deals with the corrections and the second section deals with the formulas of corrections.

The research reached a set of results, the most important of which are: Makki’s various corrections in various sciences, both in Language, akeeda, hadith, jurisprudence, and others, and the thing that combines between them is their relationship to interpretation.

The origin in Makki’s elaborations is that he explains the reason, justifies and infers what he recounted to others, and he may have left explaining some of them out, but they are ultimately little.

He also edited a number of issues in which the dispute occurred between copying and rulings.

He preferred the rulings, and was keen to combine the two verses that one of them allegedly transcribed the other, so he combines them, and denies the claim of conflict, as he decided in his interpretation that copying does not only occur in the news, but may occur in the order and prohibition.

At the end, the research recommends studying of the interpretations of the some interpreters over others to get to the correct saying in the interpretation of a certain verse; Because it is in fact a comparative explanatory study in which not only one saying is considered, but the sayings must be collected, scrutinized and discussed and then followed by the index of sources and references.