ابن فندق البيهقي : منهجه في معالجة النص التاريخي و نقده من خلال كتابه (لباب الأنساب و الألقاب و الأعقاب)‎

Abstract EN

The treatment of the historical text with its critical basics is one of the most important pillars and rules upon which the academic scientific research approach is based.

The historical text acquires its importance from the content of its historical material that includes the event, its time and its characters, as the historical text carries in its subject a certain dimension, it may have a political, economic, cultural, and military nature.

As for the critical approach, it is a re-reading of the text, analysis, deduction and conclusion.

The treatment and criticism of the text differs from one date to another according to its knowledge foundation, so we chose one of the classifiers, who is Ibn Funduq Al-Bayhaqi (died.

565 AH) one of the most prominent figures of the sixth century AH / ninth century AD for his encyclopedia in authorship and the large number of his classifications in more than one field and scientific specialization had an impact on his orientations to read the text and criticize it, and his book “Lubab al-ansab Wa al-Alqab Wa al-Aqab” was chosen to be the field of our research.