الأنساب بين نفيها عن النساء وإلحاقها بالرجال

Abstract EN

Pedigree is the strongest pillar upon which the family is built, and its members are linked by a permanent bond of origin, kinship, affection and mercy, and it is a blessing from god almighty’s blessings ((and he is the one who created human beings from water, then made him lineage and in-laws, and your lord is mighty)).

the Islamic sharia has been concerned with it and sought to preserve and preserve it until it made it one of the five universals without which people’s life cannot stand.

preserving the offspring is one of the five faculties which are religion, soul, mind and money.

the lineage has legitimate reasons for it to be proven, and it is established by the legal marriage whose pillars are fulfilled, it is its conditions and its obstacles are not and lineage cannot be proven by way of adultery and forbidden because it is a blessing that is not obtained by attendance and in order to preserve lineage island has forbidden adoption and does not prove the lineage of those who adopted him because he is not his real son and it is not possible to prove lineage by contracting falsehood, he lost one of his pillars because he is in the rule of nothing and when the proportion is established on him rights and duties and matters such as the right to breastfeed, custody and maintenance of the child and establish his right to leave him his inheritance and some of the Hadd punishments fall under suspicion, such as theft and slander, and with the establishment of lineage.

there are special provisions for marriage and prohibition, such as the prohibition of incestuous marriage and social rights that are summed up in the duty of honoring one’s parents, upholding ties of kinship, and the right of kinship.

also, lineage is one of the legal rights to which common rights are related, and it enters the right of god and the rights of the parties to the lineage, namely the father.

the mother, the child, and the proof of lineage is a right of god, the most high, because it is related to the prohibitions that god has made obligatory to take care of and this care does not come except by preserving the lineage.

the almighty said (o people, we created you as peoples and tribes so that you may know each other.

the most honorable of you with god is the most pious of you.

indeed, god is all-knowing, all-aware).