موقف الدول الأوروبية الكبرى من الانتفاضة البولندية (29 تشرين الثاني 1830-7 أيلول 1831)‎

Abstract EN

Poland was one of The Most Prominent and Powerful European Countries during the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries.

However it is losing its strength and unity due to the greatness of its Neighboring Countries ( Russia – Prussia – Austria ), As these three Countries were able to Share the Lands of Poland among themselves in 1795.

this Led to Poland's disappearance from the European Continent and its fragmentation.

When the Great French Revolution Erupted in 1789, The poles found in them a Complete disposal of Fragmentation, So they fought a long side Napoleon Bonaparte until his defeat in 1815.

The Vienna Canference Come to devote political fragmentation to which Poland was subjected before, with the exception of the Duchy of war saw, which came under the control of the Russian Tsar Alexander I, that gave the poles a constitution within some freedoms, However, A ware of nationalist and Liberal Revolutions Erupted in Europe, especially in France and Belgium, which come as a Reaction to the decisions of the Vienna Conference, this prompted the poles to Revolutionizes Russia control on November 21, 1830, Now that the inequality between the two parties ultimately led to the failure and Retrial of that Revolution in September 7, 1831.

Perhaps one of the most prominent other Reason that led to the failure of the polish Revolution is the failure of the Revolution to get help from France and Britain, who preferred to stand neutral from in order not to join the countries of the Holy Alliance ( Russia – Prussia – Austria.

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