مبدأ كارتر و سياسته تجاه الاتحاد السوفيتي

Abstract EN

From the principle of Nixon failure comes Carter and strategic thinker of USA Brzezinski, who benefited from the failure of Nixon principle and Vietnam crisis.

The extent of the damage done to America and depletion of its troops and resources and lack of world prestige, then Carter principal appeared which had publicly face addressed by development of the Arabian Gulf as a red line in front of the Soviets.

Any bypass or attack on this region by the Soviets will be considered as a war against America, but undeclared side was the Great Game to fight the Soviets with arms which they were fighting by them in Vietnam.

This stage was tougher on the Soviets in Afghanistan, as Carter renewed Nixon principle to support friends, while general policy in Nixon principle looked at the states.

The principle of Carter was based on two sides: the first was drawing a red line and considering the Arabian Gulf as US influence region and any attempt to attack this region would be faced by a strong American response.

The second side included Brzezinski game, by finding strength inside Afghanistan fighting the Soviets, and supporting armed groups by America's friends in the region.

Prevailing political arena in the world, particularly the Third World the nationalism concept, -American will for the concept of Islam to mobilize this force (Islamic) and the sympathy of the people and the Islamic countries to advocate for what was called the Jihad in Afghanistan, to bring out the Soviets, and this has been achieved to America by defeating the Soviets in Afghanistan.

This was the important principle in the context of the administration of the President Ronald Regan.