دور أنشطة سلسلة التجهيز الخضراء في تحليل دورة حياة المنتج المستدامة لتخفيض التكاليف واستدامة المنتجات

Abstract EN

The problem of the research was represented in the lack of awareness of environmental protection by the Iraqi economic units and the presence of a clear deficiency in reliance on environmentally friendly production methods, in the use of the traditional supply chain that does not take into account the environmental aspects with its impact on humans and living organisms in general, which leads to an increase environmental pollution, as a result of the emission of toxic gases and the use of hazardous materials that are not environmentally friendly in production processes, and the damage that occurs in the three basic elements of the environment, which has resulted in high costs of products and the costs necessary to treat environmental damage, and this was also reflected in increasing pressures on economic units to reduce the pollution caused by its activities and the products it provides, which forced it to provide sustainable products using the least harmful green raw materials and reduce the depletion of natural resources to ensure the right of future generations through recycling or the possibility of recycling them after the end of their life cycle, and in order to address this problem, the research aimed mainly to diagnose analysis of the relationship between green supply chain activities, sustainable product life cycle analysis and its reflection on cost reduction and product sustainability for Iraqi economic units.

that caused the environment, and preserves natural resources from depletion and rationalization in their uses, from the design of the product to the end of its useful life.