تعدد الأصوات في السيرة النبوية لابن هشام 218 هـ وجهات النظر و الرواة أنموذجا : دراسة وصفية تحليلية

Abstract EN

The concept of polyphony is a new technique that has helped to present a new image of the literary text than it was in the traditional direction, and to diminish the author's authority over the components of literary discourse: event, personality, time and place was the focus of attention and attention of critics and scholars.

According to the definition of Bakhtin requires an ideological environment based on different techniques and manifestations was chosen material: Biography of the Prophet to be an area for the application of this study, as the extension of time and place is an effective factor contributes to the multiplicity of religions and beliefs that make the nature of the relationship between characters relationship conflict and controversy A resulting from various opposing views, which are irrigated by the several narrators.

Due to the nature of the subject of the research, the study of the descriptive analytical method was used as a tool to trace the concept of polyphony in the book of the biography of the Prophet to Ibn Hisham through: Different opinions and multiple narrators We hope this study will demonstrate the literary value of the Prophet's biography, by subjecting the traditional text to modern speech techniques, through the concept of polyphony.