النظام القانوني لزيادة رأس مال شركة المساهمة، باعتباره وسيلة من وسائل التمويل

Abstract EN

Joint-stock companies are the ideal form for mega projects that require substantial capital to achieve them.

The ideal model for money companies, as they are mainly formed, is to accumulate capital in order to carry out specific projects regardless of personal consideration.

The capital of a joint stock company is the sum of the funds that the shareholders are obligated to pay to the company when they subscribe to its shares.

It is the means by which it achieves the purpose for which the company was established, and to reach the desired goal.

After the company begins its activity and develops its business, it may be exposed, like any economic unit, to many variables that directly affect its financial liability, negatively or positively.

Forcing it to search for sources of financing, which may be its source externally, and it can also rely on its assets and its own capabilities, and therefore its financing is from an internal source.

Among the variables that directly or indirectly affect the financial liability of the company is the process of raising the capital, which is considered a method of financing the joint stock company.

The process of increasing the company's capital may be accomplished by providing funds, either in cash or in kind, and this process will be considered as external financing for the company.

The process of increasing the capital of the joint-stock company may be done by combining the reserve, or by combining the profits, or by combining the issuance premium, or by converting debts or maturities of shares into shares, so this process is like internal financing for the joint-stock company.