اثر انتقال التعلم العمودي و العمودي المعكوس لمهارتي الارسال و التمريرمن الاسفل بالكرة الطائرة

Abstract EN

The research aims to identify the effect of the transmission of vertical and inverse vertical learning for the skills of sending and passing from the bottom in volleyball, and to reveal the best transmission of the effect of learning.

The second class of the Physical Education Department in the College of Basic Education at Karmian University, and their average age was (19-21) years, and they were regular and regular for the academic year (2018-2019), and they were tested in the skills of sending and passing from the bottom in volleyball, as the sample was divided into two experimental groups, the first was learning the two skills under study according to the vertical transfer, and the second learning the same two skills, but according to the inverted vertical transfer.

The results of the research showed significant differences between the tribal and remote tests and in favor of the post tests in learning the two skills and for the two groups, but we did not show significant differences between the two groups in the pass from bottom test, and the result was in favor of the group that learned according to the inverted vertical transfer (from difficult to easy).

The researcher recommended making use of the transfer feature for the effect of learning by completing this study on skills in other sports games.