المدرسة الماركسية و تفسيرها للظاهرة التاريخية

Abstract EN

Through this scholarly contribution, which came under the title "The Marxist School and Its Interpretation of the Historical Phenomenon," we will try to shed light on the Marxist school's interpretation of historical events, by introducing it and its founder “Karl Marx”, where I focused on Marx's view and interpretation of history and how he linked the relationship between economics and history.

As he believed that all the revolutions that occurred in the world were the result of a set of changes, that occurred in the production means and that history in itself is a class conflict, which every time ended by a revolution.

As he sees that economic factors have always been the cause of the outbreak of wars and invasions.

Marx exploits the revolutions of 1848 to spread his ideas calling the community to move from capitalism to social socialism as an imperative, and then to absolute socialism that achieves the welfare of the community.

Just as he introduced us to the most important pioneers of physical interpretation, then I proceeded to clarify some of the factors that caused the crystallization of this materialist view of historical events, as the industrial revolution and the impact of capitalism on the Europe development.

Finally, we explained how Marxism divided into several directions after the death of Marx and Engels, each group was taken some of Marx's philosophy and has built upon it its new directions.