منطلقات بناء نظرية علم اجتماعية للبيئة العربية و الاسلامية

Abstract EN

With the aim of identifying the basis for building a sociology theory concerned with the Arab and Islamic affairs, helping its members to understand their reality, explaining its problems, giving them the opportunity to predict the future of their societies, and achieving cognitive independence from the Western theory that emerged and grew up in an environment different from the reality of the Arab and Islamic world.

The following forms were introduced: - What are the basic premises for building a social theory in the Arab and Islamic world? Which is broken down into the following sub-questions: - What is the theory in social science, and what are the precursors of its emergence and development? - What are the reasons for establishing a theory of the Arab and Islamic environment? - Can the existing studies contribute to building an Arab sociology theory? An analytical approach was relied on the literature related to social theory, and after that it was concluded that sociology theory is an epistemological conception inspired by the environment of his birth and assessed by the environment of his upbringing.

The aim of the call for the establishment of a theory of the Hebrew and Islamic environment is in response to concerns that the current social science theory has been unable to take care of.

However, current studies find it difficult to establish a true social theory despite some initiatives.