الاستثمار السياحي و مناخ الأعمال و الانفتاح الدولي كمحددات إستراتجية للتنمية السياحية : دراسة تحليلية و تصنيفية للدول العربية باستخدام تقنية التحليل العنقودي الهرمي

Abstract EN

This study aims to analyze and classify the Arab countries according to the strategic indicators of tourism development represented in the business climate, international openness and tourism investments during the year 2017, and to achieve this objective, the data provided by the Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report published by the World Economic Forum were used, in addition, it relied on the hierarchical cluster analysis technique and R software.

showed that the Arab countries can be classified in terms of strategic indicators of tourism development into two main classes, the high level class and the middle and low level class, which are also divided into three other levels in each class, in addition of the classification of five binaries for the Arab countries which have Homogeneity of the strategic indicators of tourism development.