أثر إعدام القادة العرب بأمر جمال باشا على الحركات العربية الانفصالية خلال الحرب العالمية الأولى

Abstract EN

This article, translated from the Turkish, comes within the framework of Turkish academic studies that are concerned with discussing a central issue in the ArTurks relationship.

The researcher argues about one of the reasons for the estrangement between the Arand the Turks during the First World War, which is that in 1915 Jamal Pasha executed a group of prominent Arab thinkers and members of associations on charges of treason and cooperating with foreign governments in order to separate from the Ottoman Empire.

The article deals with the problem of differing views on this issue.

While some historians believe that Jamal Pasha prevented the Arab "rebellion" and ensured public order and punished Arab leaders, others believe that these executions paved the way for the uprising of Sharif Hussein.

In this study, the researcher Seydi TOPRAK discusses the effect of executions carried out by Âliye Divan-ı Harb-i Örfi on the Arab uprising against The Ottoman State in the course of The First World War.