الحرب السيبرانية : الخلفية_ المستويات _الآثار المستقبلية

Abstract EN

Because of the accelerating technological development, and the growing role of actors from states and non-states in the cyber field, electronic threats have increased in a way that includes, not only civilian electronic sites and services, but also military data and facilities, in addition to sensitive military infrastructure such as nuclear reactors, a development that poses major challenges and burdens.

on the national security of countries, that puts it in a confrontation of new kind of war with a new style in its concept, dimensions and levels...

the transformation of cyberspace into the largest arena for international interactions has led to the emergence of many negative employment patterns for it, whether in terms of civilian or military uses, which has made this space a field for various conflicts, whether for state or non-state actors in order to achieve the greatest influence.

and cyber influence.