زراعة أشجار النخيل وأهميتها ودورها في تكوين الناتج المحلي الإجمالي في العراق للمدة (2005-2020)‎

Abstract EN

The agricultural sector is of great importance in most economies of countries, and is also considered one of the important sectors in any society because of its effective and significant role in their economies, and that agricultural production is gaining importance in general, as well as the production of dates in particular with great nutritional and economic importance, especially in many countries that it has a comparative advantage in the production of dates.

and that dates are a semi-complete food material and that sugars are one of the most important compounds, and palms are of economic value in general and agriculture in particular.

internal and external conditions and challenges negatively affected, in addition, a large number of palm trees were exposed to agricultural pests, and this affected the prices of dates at levels and costs that were not commensurate with production, which made farmers slow down as well as reluctance to develop them, and directed large numbers of labor to other, more profitable job opportunities.

and less effort, which led to a higher cost, as well as a decline in the production of dates in Iraq.

the most important conclusions were that there are a number of problems and obstacles that prevented him from developing the agricultural sector, and this led to the weak return of the agricultural sector as well as a decrease in its contribution to the gross domestic product.

the most important recommendations were as follows: the need to use modern scientific methods for soil reclamation, as well as increasing the size and varieties of palm trees, by following scientific methods in a manner that suits and serves the needs of the agricultural sector in iraq, such as using methods of textile cultivation to ensure an increase in the quantities produced from crops, as well as establishment of agricultural laboratories that specialize in developing agricultural production in Iraq.