النزاع البيزنطي الفارسي في الربع الأول من القرن الستبع الميلادي (602-628 م)‎

Abstract EN

The study deals with the Byzantine-Persian conflict in the first quarter of the seventh century.

It shows the reasons that led to the war between the two sides.

This was manifested by the desire of the Persian king to expand at the expense of Byzantium.

Thus strengthening its internal state and improving its conditions in various fields, Especially the army, which became in the beginning of the seventh century AD ready to achieve the ambition of the Persian king to expand, and achieve his dreams of control of the East.

He exploited the rebellion led by Phocas to start a war that lasted more than two decades, The study reviewed the wars witnessed by the region in the first decade of the seventh century, especially the invasion of the Persian army of the island of Euphrates and the siege of Amad and the attempt of the Byzantines to respond to the Persian attack in various ways.

The Persian army in Asia Minor also expanded and failed attempts to confront it, resulting in different results of both conflicting states, and the development of events in the Byzantine Empire, which witnessed the beginning of the second decade Heraclus revolution (Heraclius) and his accession to power in Byzantium which was Suffer weakness and decline, And made many reforms to preserve his empire, and the search for his relationship with the Persian king of the state of Kasri Abruiz, including the expansion of the Persian army in Syria and access to Jerusalem and its capture on the crucifixion of the crucifixion, As well as the expansion of Asia Minor and the ways of the doors of Constantinople, which made Hercules prepare and put the successful plans that resulted in the Persian army, and the walls of the walls of the Persian capital Tesfon, and the liberation of most of the areas controlled by, and Mantj of that treaties and wars was one of the reasons that led to The collapse of the Persian state.