مبدأ الفصل بين السلطات و تطبيقاته في النظم المعاصرة : دراسة مقارنة

Abstract EN

The principle of separation of powers represents a great and basic guarantee to ensure the observance of equality between individuals and respect for their rights and freedoms.

Abuse or abuse of power.

The principle of separation of powers is one of the pillars of the modern state, and it constitutes the true image of democracy and the main entrance to its practice and consolidation.

As for the legislative and executive authorities, it seeks to achieve the truth, deter falsehood, and preserve public freedoms from derogation and slander issued by other authorities.

Thus, the judiciary has an active role in building the foundations of social justice, establishing trust between the citizen and the state, and maintaining a system of public rights that ensures the peaceful coexistence of society.

And that the judiciary's exercise of its function independently is not an easy matter, but rather is beset with some difficulties, as the judiciary faces many interferences by the other two authorities.

This research aims to identify the ways through which the legislative and executive authorities can interfere in the affairs of the judiciary and its work, which affect the independence of the judiciary in the end, as well as clarifying the guarantees that enable the judiciary to maintain the independence of the judiciary in the face of the other two authorities when it exceeds its limits and violates the independence of the judiciary and eat