سر المعمودية المسيحية بين الكاثوليك و البروتستانت : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة

Abstract EN

The study examines baptism between the Catholic andProtestant currentsthe determination of his status and significance clarifies the reasons for the theological controversy surrounding him.

In comparing the sources for each stream, we found that the accord was due to the baptism of Christ himself.

The dispute involved paedobaptism from the early church fathers To a recent period when an ecumenical decree was published to accept baptism in all churches.

They also differed in his importance in Christian salvation, which was confirmed by the Catholic Councils however, Protestants assert that faith is more important than the sacraments, and most Protestants accept paedobaptism.

However, there are among them those who reject it because it requires recognition of faith; it was also shown that the baptism contributed to the development of the doctrine of original sin upon which the entire Christian faith is based.