الاغتراب المكاني في رواية (أضغاث مدينة)‎ لعبد الرضا صالح محمد أنموذجا

Abstract EN

The phenomenon of alienation is one of the features of human existence and is as old as man himself.

alienation is an ancient phenomenon that many people have lived and experienced since ancient times.

it has become one of the most difficult problems facing man.

the study of alienation in the novel seeks to unveil the study of the phenomenon of alienation as a general psychological, social and political phenomenon.

and the interest in it as a literary phenomenon has increased in recent years, as it is here as a product of an important human interaction activity.

the manifestations of alienation in the novel appear in various forms and forms by presenting the concept of the phenomenon of alienation and its manifestations in the novel, a city of abyss, by the novelist Abd al-Ridha Salih Muhammad, and the important motives behind it that regress in its entirety.

to economic, political and social factors represented in poverty and confiscation of personal freedoms in a dark period of Iraq's political history and the turbulent psychological state as well as from which it suffers in various areas of life.

we have also revealed the place and its role in the novel and what the person suffers from in his alienation from the homeland and the extent of its sense of loss, anxiety and withdrawal from oneself, in addition to clarifying the most important contents of the factors of alienation and its dimensions.

this study attempts to derive one of the phenomena that emerged in literature as a product of interactive human activity, which is “alienation” therefore, alienation can be considered a very important issue because it constitutes one of the crises of contemporary man, leading him to instability, loss and anxiety.

which refers to many international and Arab fiction works, poetic and prose, and the manifestations of this sense appear in various forms and forms.

the study is an objective approach based on scientific foundations based on material evidence.

the novel is an important type of literature that appeared on the literary scene, as an artistic, historical and moral message that deals with social, emotional and historical issues and topics.

it primarily falls within the literary field.

the novel has developed stages of development, especially the Arabic novel, which witnessed a kind of difference in terms of the diversity of thought and doctrines, and the novel became a place and prestige among other narrative arts, as it was adopted in the study of alienation in the novel “a pipe of the city” by Abd al-Ridha Salih Muhammad the descriptive-analytical approach; for the purpose of displaying "alienation".

using the phrases became smooth and clear objectives.