أبو الريحان البيروني و إسهاماته في التكامل المعرفي الإنساني

Abstract EN

The Islamic civilization has dominated other civilizations and dominated them for centuries, and perhaps one of the reasons for this is the quality of education that characterized its schools, and the high training that characterized its institutes, and this is what resulted in the presence of distinguished scholars, who were full of hearing and sight in their time and their suns still shine on the world with knowledge.

Nations and civilizations have benefited from them and contributed to the Contribute of human civilization, including the encyclopedic scientist Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni, who is the subject of our study.

History and geography, astronomy and mathematics, physics and geology, medicine and pharmacology, literature and philosophy, so that his scientific achievements exceeded his era to other eras