الثواب و العقاب في الديانة النصرانية

Abstract EN

In the name of God, and prayers and peace be upon the Messenger of God, his family and companions and those who are loyal to him, and after: Christianity was characterized by its closeness to the Jewish religion, and its overlap in some ideas and beliefs, where Christianity came to complement Judaism, and correct its deviations, and for this the great and clear impact was in the overlapping and convergence of their ideas from time to time and at all levels of doctrinal and transactional, and the reward and punishment was one of those issues that were affected And over the decades, the Christian religion has changed.

The main reason for choosing this topic was the researcher’s desire to write about faith in general and to compare religions in particular.

The same applies to the spread of atheism among Islamic circles, especially the young ones, as they reached the point of being affected by their denial of the Day of Resurrection and the reward and punishment; The problem of the research is that many people have become lenient in many of the provisions of Islamic law, and they are influenced by previous religions that tolerated the issue of commitment to religion, and delusion People who believe in the Resurrection that entering Paradise is very easy.

This research has come to highlight to societies God’s justice based on knowledge and wisdom; The importance of the research lies in the fact that it shows societies the doctrinal deviations that Christian scholars and their monks issued in depicting the reality of the Last Day in terms of work and reward; As for the importance of research For the researcher, it will open wider horizons for the researcher to find out the points of agreement and disagreement among the monotheistic religions; And, God willing, this research will add to the scientific library an effort to supplement it with scientific material to serve science students.

The main objective in this research is to stand on the sayings of the scholars about the Christians’ belief in reward and punishment, collecting them, explaining them, showing the truth and the clear image of societies, and responding to the deniers of the Day of Resurrection among the followers of the Christian religion.

Where this research seeks to answer, what is the position of Christians regarding entering Heaven and Hell ? What are the suspicions ? Christians ? ; I have followed in my research this inductive descriptive analytical method.

In this research, the tool used to collect texts, analyze its content, and respond to dissenting opinions.

Also, this research has the limits of objectivity only.

After our extensive study of the be lief in the principle of reward and punishment in the Christian religion, we reached the following conclusions: The Christian religion did not take a clear and explicit stance towards reward and punishment, and the Gospels were not full of firm and explicit sayings that take the principle of reward, reward and account, and reward and punishment seriously; that you suspect me The redemption and the instruments of forgiveness kept many of the Christians, and made them the extreme, the sinners, the murderers and the sinners, and that these suspicions took their hands to deviate from what the Lord Jesus Christ (peace be upon him) brought from the lofty principles that call for the unity of God and his worship, the purification of the soul and the abandonment of the world and asceticism in it, and the abandonment of money And reduce greed in it, and that The Church did not last as it is, as they fluctuated and persisted throughout the ages and times, and it burdened the Christian believer in various ways, which led the Christians to move away from Christianity and leave it, and only its name remained with them.