أثر المجاورين في العادات والتقاليد المكية منذ القرن الثاني و حتى نهاية القرن الرابع الهجري

Abstract EN

The influences of the neighbors (al-Mogaweroon) in the Meccan customs and traditions of the neighbors varied from the second century until the end of the fourth century AH, as the neighbors in Makkah throughout the ages formed part of the components of the Meccan society, and these neighbors merged into the Meccan society, until they became part of it, and from here the neighboring influences clearly in the customs and traditions of the Meccan society, in which many races from all over the countries mixed.

the social groups of the neighbors were also varied, and their ethnicities, places and sects varied, including students of knowledge, hadith scholars, jurists, writers, Sufis, merchants, doctors, pharmacists, ministers, and dignitaries who came from around the Islamic world.

we found some of them who earned from the sweat of his hand, and some of them held high positions.

we also found some of them living the life of asceticism and the other accepting alms.

the presence of large numbers of neighbors in Makkah facilitated for long periods of time opportunities for interaction and examples with the people of Makkah and their influence there.

when the neighboring people mingled with the Meccan society, many of them spent the rest of their lives in Makkah, and they must have intermarried with its people, which left its mark on the formation of the Meccan society, whether in terms of food, drinks, fashion, customs, etc.

Research aims : A- Contributing to a historical reading of the influences of the neighbors on the Meccan customs and traditions of the neighboring countries from the second century until the end of the fourth century AH.

B- B- Presenting practical practical examples of those effects, as the sources preserved for us a fair number.