الشروط العمرية في الأدبيات الإسلامية و السريانية و وثائق جنيزة القاهرة
Other Title(s)
The pact of ‘Umar in Islamic and Syriac literature and Cairo’s Geniza documents
Author
Source
مجلة جامعة الشارقة للعلوم الشرعية و الدراسات الإسلامية
Issue
Vol. 19, Issue 3 (30 Sep. 2022), pp.472-508, 37 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2022-09-30
Country of Publication
United Arab Emirates
No. of Pages
37
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
This study aims at revealing the problems associated with the Pact of ‘Umar that prevent it from being considered as a jurisprudential precedent of the legal dictates of Dhimmis.
The importance of the study stems from the gravity of this pact, for if it were authentic, it might be considered a constitution governing the relationship between the Islamic State and its non-Muslim citizens.
The study concludes that the popularity and spread of the copies of this pact do not preclude rejecting it because of the confusion in the content and in its chain of narrators, in addition to the historical reality that these conditions were rarely applied.
This was confirmed by several sources such as the Syriac Christian scripts in Syria and Iraq, as well as the documents of the Cairo Genizah of Jewish community in Egypt.
The study also reveals the impact of the threats to the Muslim world by Mongols and the Crusaders as one of the main factors behind the spread of copies of this pact in Islamic sources, along with the absence of a comprehensive understanding of the concept of Islamic society.
American Psychological Association (APA)
بني خالد، فاطمة كساب الحمود. 2022. الشروط العمرية في الأدبيات الإسلامية و السريانية و وثائق جنيزة القاهرة. مجلة جامعة الشارقة للعلوم الشرعية و الدراسات الإسلامية،مج. 19، ع. 3، ص ص. 472-508.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1426778
Modern Language Association (MLA)
بني خالد، فاطمة كساب الحمود. الشروط العمرية في الأدبيات الإسلامية و السريانية و وثائق جنيزة القاهرة. مجلة جامعة الشارقة للعلوم الشرعية و الدراسات الإسلامية مج. 19، ع. 3 (أيلول 2022)، ص ص. 472-508.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1426778
American Medical Association (AMA)
بني خالد، فاطمة كساب الحمود. الشروط العمرية في الأدبيات الإسلامية و السريانية و وثائق جنيزة القاهرة. مجلة جامعة الشارقة للعلوم الشرعية و الدراسات الإسلامية. 2022. مج. 19، ع. 3، ص ص. 472-508.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1426778
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
Arabic
Notes
يتضمن هوامش.
Record ID
BIM-1426778