نقد متن الحديث عند السيد هاشم معروف الحسني : دراسة في المنطلقات و المرتكزات

Abstract EN

The honorable Sunnah of the Prophet is the second source in the Islamic religious system, which was manifested by the data transmitted to us in the collections that tell the saying of the Prophet (may God bless him and his family), his action and his determination, in addition to the frontal Shiites narrations of the pure imams (peace be upon them) so that the concept of the Sunnah expands to its focused formulation In deductive principles that it is an expression of what we have received from the infallible of saying, doing and declaring, and it is expressed in the term of the honorable hadith, as the factor of placing and inserting in news and antiquities had a great impact on disunity and sectarianism, so it is necessary to filter and filter for this large amount of news and traces, and to monitor what is in the text The chain of narrators is one of the indicators that guide what is rightly attributed to the Prophet and his descendants (may God’s peace be upon them) or that it must be rejected, which is inconsistent with the legal and rational criteria established by scholars in accepting or rejecting the hadith; Mr.

Hashem Maarouf was a brilliant model in criticizing the news, for scientific and educational value purposes.

Also, highlighting the experience of scholars who specialize in hadith and those who were involved in criticism has an impact on modeling in hadith criticism studies; What prompted me to choose Mr.

Hashem Marouf al-Hasani as a model from among the people of this world?! Because of his boldness and courage in transcending the so-called doctrinal postulates and his interest in revising the heritage in the service of religion and to show the true face of the words of the infallible (peace be upon them) who demanded the narrators of hadith to spread the virtues of their words and endear them to the people, not to alienate the servants from them by transmitting news whose authenticity is doubtful.

The research was organized with a preface, an introduction, and two chapters, and each topic has three demands, then the conclusion and a glossary of sources and references