ولاة خراسان خلال العصر العباسي الأول (132-232 ه 749-846 م)‎

Abstract EN

The study aimed to study the administrative system in Kh orasan, by focusing on the administrative regions of the state, studying the administrative systems in Khorasan and its departments, studying and analyzing the governors and their lineage and the fate of the governors after the state, and making statistical and analytical tables to be more in-depth and more detailed.

the importance of the study stems from the attention of the Islamic administration in the countries and regions.

the idea of this study came, which is based on knowing the most important aspects related to the administration of Khorasan during the first Abbasid era 132232- ah / 749846- ad, due to the status of the Abba s id era and its possession of political and military power, in addition to the political status of Khorasan and in the periods prior to the Islamic countries, in addition to the great economic resources that Khorasan enjoyed; which helped spread economic prosperity, which appeared clearly and was represented in the desire of its residents to seek knowledge and culture on a large scale, especially since it has different intellectual currents, religiously and ideologically, and this calls for the existence of an administrative organization for this region.

in addition, Khorasan has been the focus of attention of the Islamic state since its inception; because it is considered a political symbol and a manifestation of Arab and Islamic civilization.

the study followed the historical, descriptive, and analytical method in order to reach results, the most important of which are: that the state relied in the administration of Khorasan on the Yemeni element in a very large way, as the number of the governors of Khorasan from this element reached ten, which is a large number, which indicates a clear indication of the extent to which the Abbasid state relied on al-Yamani, while the Qaisians did not have a similar opportunity in the administration of Khorasan, as well as the independence of the administration of Khorasan, as during the study period, Khorasan was not affiliated to any other state, but some other states were affiliated in their administration to the state of Khorasan, and in these cases it was the governor who combined other states with Khorasan enjoys power and proved his loyalty to the Abbasid state, and in most periods, the state of.

Khorasan was independent in its administration so that the governor in it could control its affairs and reform its conditions.