الطبيعة القانونية للنظام الرئاسي و دوره في تجسيد قيم الديمقراطية

Abstract EN

The presidential system is considered one of the most important models of modern governance, this system arose in the United States of America and has been a model for its rule since its inception, and in most cases its became an alternative to monarchical systems for the countries which adopted it in their constitutions.

The presidential system is based on two pillars.

The first is the individuality of executive power, so that it is reduced to the apparatus of the head of state, which is not shared by another party, and the second pillar is the severe separation of powers and the balance between them so that each authority is independent of the other in the exercise of its functions.

This system does not necessarily represent one of the tools of a successful modern democracy in all cases, and even given the relative success of this system in the United States, it does not mean its success in all countries that have it.

adopted, but rather depends on the political and social climate of each country separately because Some countries that have adopted this type of regime not only failed to implement it, but also had opposite results, as they did not have failed to embody its principles and foundations in its correct form.

The presidential system is not considered to be synonymous with the values and principles of a true democracy in all cases.