أثر الغنوص على نفاة القدر وجهود العلماء والحكام في التصدي لهم في القرنين الأول والثاني الهجريين

Abstract EN

This research is an attempt to study gnostic thought, the beginning of its contact with Muslims, and the impact of Gnosticism on those who said the negation of fate, as it stands on the efforts of Muslims in confronting Gnostic thought in the first and second centuries AH.

the research aims to: explain the definition of Gnostic thought, and show the beginning of its contact with Muslims, and what is the impact left by Gnostic on those who said the negation of destiny, as it highlights the efforts of Muslim scholars and their rulers in confronting those affected by Gnostic who said the negation of destiny in the first and second centuries AH.

the approach adopted in the research is: the analytical approach in the study of issues related to the research such as the term Gnosticism, the negation of fate, Nestorianism, Magian dualism, and the difference between them.

deny fate.

the most important results of the research: the negation of fate, our Prophet (peace be upon him) told about them that they are the Magians of this nation, so the effect of the Magian gnosis on those who claim to say it was present, so from the Magi they took this saying, just as we should not neglect the Nestorian gnosis and its impact on those who said the negation of destiny, especially when it happened friction between Muslims and other peoples of the countries they conquered: then the efforts of Muslim scholars were like a wall blocking deviant ideas with their moderate belief in fate.

for the heads of corrupt beliefs.