دراسة إقتصادية لإنتاج محصول الخيار بالصوب الزراعية و أهم المشاكل و المعوقات التى تواجه المزارعين بمحافظة الدقهلية

Abstract EN

The research aims at an economic study, for the production of the cucumber crop in greenhouses, in Dakahlia Governorate, through: a study of the development of area, production and numbers of greenhouses in Egypt, during the period (2000- 2019), the standard estimation of the functions of the costs of the cucumber crop, in greenhouses in the study sample, estimating the efficiency Technical, for the project of producing cucumber crop in greenhouses in the study sample, financial and economic evaluation, of the feasibility of projects for the production of cucumber crop in greenhouses, in the sample of the study.

While it was found from measuring the capacitive technical efficiency, in light of the change in the yield to capacity for the cucumber crop in greenhouses, in the research sample in Dakahlia Governorate, that the technical efficiency amounted to about 0.980, in light of change in the yield to capacity, while the capacitive efficiency amounted to about 0.99, which means That some greenhouses producing cucumber crop, which did not reach the optimum capacitive efficiency, can reach it by increasing the production of the greenhouse.

As it was found from measuring the financial feasibility of the project, Greenhouses for the production of cucumber crop, in Dakahlia Governorate, the internal rate of return reached about 81.8%, as it is clear that the internal rate of return is large.

this means the pound invested in this project achieves an annual return estimated at about 81.8 piasters, exceeding The opportunity cost, therefore, we recommend the necessity of implementing the project under study, as it was found from the sensitivity analysis, that the project is sensitive to change in costs, to a greater degree than the change in revenues for the cucumber crop in greenhouses, in the research sample in Dakahlia Governorate.

The researcher recommends paying attention to solving the problems of their impact on the project of cultivating the cucumber crop in greenhouses, in the research sample in Dakahlia Governorate